Frailty and Dialysis Initiation

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Frailty and mortality among dialysis patients

Frailty is a clinical state in which there is an increase in the individual’s vulnerability to developing increased dependency and/or mortality when exposed to a stressor. Since the mean age of dialysis patients is increasing worldwide, frailty has recently come to be considered one of the risk factors for mortality in the older dialysis population. The prevalence of frailty among dialysis pati...

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Significance of frailty among dialysis patients.

The construct of frailty has been associated with adverse outcomes among elderly individuals, but the prevalence and significance of frailty among patients with end-stage renal disease have not been established. The aim of the current study was to determine the prevalence and predictors of frailty among a cohort of incident dialysis patients and to determine the degree to which frailty was asso...

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Frailty and mortality in dialysis: evaluation of a clinical frailty scale.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Frailty is associated with poor outcomes for patients on dialysis; however, previous studies have not taken into account the severity of frailty as a predictor of outcomes. The purpose of this study was to assess if there was an association between the degree of frailty and mortality among patients on incident dialysis. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS A...

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Patient awareness and initiation of peritoneal dialysis.

BACKGROUND Few US patients with kidney failure start treatment on peritoneal dialysis (PD) despite its potential survival, quality of life, and cost-saving benefits. We investigated patient awareness of PD and variables associated with PD selection, including dialysis unit ownership and geographic area. METHODS In a cohort study, incident dialysis patients identified by the Centers for Medica...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Seminars in Dialysis

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0894-0959

DOI: 10.1111/sdi.12126